A Day in the Life of a Literature Professor, or Why I Do What I Do
Several years ago, right after I earned my Ph.D., a friend rather bluntly told me that the only reason people became literature professors was because they had failed at being creative writers. I remember shooting back with something along the lines of, “Not all academics want to be creative writers.” Of course, my friend summarily discounted that statement with, “Yes, they do. If they haven’t tried writing, it’s because they know they’ll probably fail, and they’re cowards.”
I’ve had this exchange, or versions of it, often enough to merit giving it serious thought. Since graduate school, I have surrounded myself with writers, many of whom are now my dearest friends (and one of whom is my husband), and they are a boisterous, savvy, messed up, cuh-razy, brilliant, ignorant, frustrating, stupid, arrogant, elitist, humble, generous, kind, and downright weird group. I can’t imagine feeling closer to or happier with any other type of people. But you know what else I can’t imagine? Being a creative writer. Never. Nuh-uh. No frakkin’ way. Going for a swim in an active volcano? Maybe. Writing a novel? Thank you, but . . . no.
Now, don’t get me wrong. Some academics probably are failed writers. Or cowards. Or both. A lot of them probably have what they believe to be the next Great American Novel stashed away in a drawer right behind the graded student analyses of Kate Chopin’s The Awakening from that American Fiction class they taught in 1996. Some of them likely went into graduate school because they thought it would be a good “back-up plan,” only now the back-up plan has taken over their lives. Admittedly, that’s a sad – maybe even tragic – story. But it’s hardly the only story to be found in literature departments. I’d go so far as to argue that it’s not even all that common.
Of course, I can’t speak for all literature professors, nor would I be so arrogant as to try. I can say, though, that literary academia is too nuanced and complex to define as simply the absence of creative writing. And let’s not forget that my friend’s categorical denouncement also negates the worth of creative writing professors everywhere – a group of professors that includes (or has included) writers as diverse and talented as Toni Cade Bambara, Tim O’Brien, Diana Abu-Jaber, Joyce Carol Oates, David Foster Wallace, and Junot Diaz, to name but a few. For me, though, the biggest problem with my friend’s statement is its presumption that the only valuable means of engaging literature is producing literature, that real literary value can only be found with the author sitting alone, typing away at his or her keyboard, a [insert pet of choice here] curled under the desk. One of my biggest contentions with that presumption is the notion that literary merit (or any type of artistic merit, really) is something that has an absolute and detectable value. That it can be traced to a point of origin and that everything to proceed from that point of origin is secondary in merit or importance. Not to get overly technical with you, Dear Internet, but I think that’s a load of crap.
So I guess the question becomes, “What, exactly, is the value of literature, and how do we go about finding it?” I’d be lying, of course, to claim to have a definitive answer to that question. The reason I lack a definitive answer is, I believe, because it is an inherently unanswerable question. Moreover, I think that attaching merit to the author and his or her creative process in isolation of all other factors/people actually does both artist and art a serious disservice. It’s isolationist; it presumes that literature exists in a vacuum. The poverty of this isolationist approach is clear – it strips literature of context and pushes it outside of history. To do this is to devalue the work, to deny it a role in cultural discourse.
And that just sucks.
Authors, scholars, and critics alike are guilty of having participated (or continuing to participate) in this isolationist approach to literature. A misguided author who cries foul every time he or she hears that a scholar or critic has interpreted a work contrary to his or her opinion is betraying literature in the same way, I would argue, as an ill-advised scholar who argues that art with popular or mass appeal cannot be intellectually contributive. None of these people has the authority to be arbiter of meaning and value. As I tell my students in all my literature classes, the author him- or herself cannot tell you what or how to think about the text, and neither can your professor. Author and professor are but two highly subjective voices in what should, ideally, be a cacophonous discourse of culture, history, and art. In the process following the production and dissemination of literature, the role of author and professor becomes very similar: we are facilitators of sorts, highly trained and talented individuals who can bring together patterns, cultural moments, authorial choices, historical contexts, and questions of form in ways that allow students of literature (not just in university classrooms) to engage in cultural discourse and to add their voices to ongoing exploratory discussions of literature, identity, society, history, etc.
Creative writers do not need to protect themselves from literature professors. Literature professors are not in competition with creative writers. Not in the way that my friend suggested when he told me I was a Coward Non-Writer (I’m making up t-shirts RIGHT NOW). If anything, we engage in complementary fields. And while there are some professors who should NEVERNEVERNEVER be allowed to write a novel (or a poem, or a play, or a screenplay, or a short story) and creative writers who should be BANNED from pontificating upon the progression of literary discourse or from standing in front of a classroom to teach, there are many who easily and deftly bridge the gap between the two professions. For that matter, for every literature professor who approaches literature with sanctimony and totalitarianism, there are countless others who believe that the act of learning about literature is communal and that critical reading and writing are exploratory rather than formulaic enterprises. And to quote something my mentor said in one of my first classes as a graduate student, “Writers or scholars, we all know why we’re here. We are the weird kids who sat in the back of the class and thought reading was cool.”
I, for one, am happy to be one of those weird kids.
Rima Abunasser is Assistant Professor of Eighteenth-Century British Literature and Culture at Furman University. She also teaches Contemporary American Popular Culture, Science Fiction and Fantasy, Literature of the Arab World, and the Feminist Literary Tradition. That’s all a very complicated way of saying that she really likes to read. And to think and talk about what she reads. And, you know, to have an audience. She really likes having an audience. It makes her feel special – and somewhat drunk with power.




November 7, 2009 at 10:36 pm
My first professor in grad school was a Faulkner scholar who proudly declared the first day of class that she had wanted to be a creative writer until she read Faulkner and figured, what’s the use? because it doesn’t get any better than him. And I said–out loud–”What a bunch of crap!” She was the dean of the college. I’m lucky I ever got my masters. But talk about the stereotype of the failed-writer-turned-academic! I used to argue with lit scholars that one cannot truly understand literature unless one has at least attempted to create it, which means creative-writing studies is essential to literary studies. But the further I got in my own studies and my own writing, the more convinced I became that too many creative writers create in a bubble, somehow pretending to ignore literature outside their own work or, sometimes, the immeditately contemporary. The studio-only method of learning to write tends to shunt aside literary studies as irrelevent, and I can tell you from experience that the resulting writing suffers tremendously. So I absolutely agree that the fields are complementary and should always be so, which is why I value the degree I have from our shared alma mater.
By the way, I didn’t know you were teaching pop culture. How have we never crossed paths at PCA/ACA? We’ll have to try and meet up the next chance I get to go–we’ll keep each other posted.
November 8, 2009 at 10:38 am
“My first professor in grad school was a Faulkner scholar who proudly declared the first day of class that she had wanted to be a creative writer until she read Faulkner and figured, what’s the use? because it doesn’t get any better than him.”
What a bunch of crap, indeed. This bothers me for a couple of reasons. First, it’s sad. If she really had wanted to be a creative writer and allowed herself to be scared off, then she has wasted a lot of her life (and possibly her talent, as well). Second, that is *really* bad teaching. A good teacher should never (IMHO) discourage his or her students like that. I’m glad you called her out. I mean, really. To tell your students that a writer should be so intimidated by good writing that he or she should NEVER attempt it?? If anything, she should have been trying to teach her students to be inspired by excellence (whatever it is that they perceive excellence to be). I wonder how many students who may have been struggling with their own writing heard her and thought, “You know, she might be right?” Argh. But, on the bright side, you came out of that experience relatively unscathed and writing up a storm. So, take that, bad teacher!
I’ve been teaching pop culture for a long time — since I was in grad school. Our paths haven’t crossed because I, unfortunately, haven’t been to PCA/ACA in several years. It’s definitely one of the conferences that I want to start going to again. We’ll definitely keep each other posted.
Thanks for the great comment!
November 8, 2009 at 10:43 am
Great guest post, well done. Really enjoyed this.
November 8, 2009 at 11:21 am
Thanks! I really appreciate it.
November 8, 2009 at 1:44 pm
To be fair to my wonderful former professor, it was just one of those quips that came out wrong. It was her bad luck that there was a writer in the room, partly because I took such issue with it but mostly because it makes such a great story and I keep telling it. In her defense, she actually was a good teacher–if a fantastically difficult one–and an even better dean and I rank her among my best professors ever. But you’re right, it was a bunch of crap. :)
I probably won’t get to hit PCA/ACA again until I’m back in the States but we’ll definitely have to prod each other into action and attend one in the near future. I ran my freshman research courses in Wisconsin as pop culture courses and culminated each spring semester with a campus-wide pop culture poster session, and they were awesome. So I’d love to know what your approaches have been so I can make my classes even cooler. We’ll trade notes.
And again, awesome post.
November 8, 2009 at 2:18 pm
Well, it’s good to hear that this story wasn’t indicative of her teaching as whole. That makes me feel better. But if it was, as you say, a quip, then BOY did it ever come out wrong. :-)
We’ll definitely have to trade notes. Thanks again for the comments!
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